高二学生平时要养成书写规范的习惯,对大小写、标点符号和词距等一定要一丝不苟,力求规范化、整齐美观。这样才能有高分,以下是我给大家整理的高二英语课本基础的知识点归纳,希望能助你一臂之力!
高二英语课本基础的知识点归纳1
1. consist of= be made up of由……组成(没有进行时)
e.g. The UK consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
=Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the UK.
2.区别:
? separate... from(把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出来)
? divide...into把…分开(把整体分为若干部分)
e.g. The teacher divided the class into two groups.
The Taiwan Strait separates Taiwan from Fujian.
3. debate about sth.
e.g. They debate about the proposal for three days.
debate/argue/ quarrel
4. clarify: vt./vi.(cause sth. to)become clear or easier to understand澄清;阐明;清楚;明了
e.g. I hope what I say will clarify the situation.
Can you clarify the question?
5. be linked to= be connected to/be joined to连接
【习惯用语】★ link A to B将A和B连接起来
6. refer to
1)提及,指的是……
e.g. When he said“some students”, do you think he was referring to us?
2)参考;查阅;询问
e.g. If you don't understand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.
Please refer to the last page of the book for answers.
3)关系到;关乎
e.g. What I have to say refers to all of you.
This rule refers to everyone.
reference: n.参考 e.g. reference books参考书
7. to one's surprise(prep)
“to one's+名词”表“令某人……”
常见的名词有“delight, disappointment, enjoyment, astonishment等
e.g. I discovered, to my horror, that the goods were entirely unfit for sale.
To John's great relief they reached the house at last.
8.... found themselves united peacefully
“find+宾语+宾补( adj; adv; v-ing; pp;介词短语;不定式)”
e.g. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoking in the kitchen.
You'll find him easy to get along with.
They found themselves trapped by the bush fire.
When I woke up, I found myself in hospital.
I called on him yesterday, but I found him out.
9. get sth done=have sth done使某事被做…….
e.g. I'll just get these dishes washed and then I'll come.
get+ n.+ to do
get+ n.+ doing
You'll get her to agree.
I'll get the car going.
get done:用于意想不到、突然或偶然发生,意为“被…….”
e.g. Be careful when you cross this very busy street.
10. break away(from sb/ sth)脱离;破除…
e.g. It is not easy for him to break away from bad habits.
The man broke away from his guards.
break down(会谈)破裂,失败;(汽车等)出故障;(人的健康状况)变得恶劣;(情感)失控
e.g. His car broke down on the way to work this morning.
His health broke down under the pressure of work.
He broke down and wept when he heard the news.
Talks between the two countries have completely broken down.
? break in闯入;打岔
? break off中断,折断
? break into闯入
? break out爆发;发生
? break up驱散;分散,拆散
11. as well as不仅…而且;既…又…
e.g. He is a teacher as well as a writer.
The children as well as their father were seen playing football in the street.
12. convenience: n.方便;便利(convenient: adj.)
e.g. We bought this house for its convenience.
13. attraction:(attract: v.)
1).吸引;引力(不可数 n.) e.g. attraction of gravitation重力
2).吸引人的东西;喜闻乐见的东西;精彩节目(可数 n.)
He can't resist the attraction of the sea on a hot day.
A big city offers many and varied attractions.
What are the principle attractions this evening?
14. influence
1) v.对…产生影响 e.g. What influence you to choose a career in teaching?
2)可数n.产生影响的人或事 e.g. He is one of the good influences in the school.
3)(不可数n.)影响 e.g. A teacher has great influence over his pupils.
高二英语课本基础的知识点归纳2
1.基础梳理
point upset ignore calm down cheat list share a series of crazy purpose dare thunder entire(~ly) trust according to power suffer recover suitcase situation disagree be concerned about walk the dog set down face to face be/get tired of get along with fall in love make a list communicate with
2.词语归纳
1)add vt/vi加;添加;增添
add up合计加起来,但在口语中有时用于否定句,表示“莫名其妙,不说明问题”。
add up to总计共达,所有一切都说明,总而言之。
add sth(to sth)把……加到……里去。
add to增加,扩建。
add表示“继续说,补充说”。
区别add和increase
add意思是“加,增加”,强调添加。或者表示将数字加起来求和。
increase“增加”,表示在数量,产量,尺寸,程度等方面的增加。
2)cheat v欺骗;作弊 n骗子;作弊者;骗人的事
cheat sb of sth cheat sth out of sb从某人处欺诈某物
cheat on/at/in作弊,欺诈
3)list v将事物列于表上;编事物的目录 n名单;目录;一览表
make a list of造表,列……表
take…off the list从表上去掉……
stand first on the list居首位,列前茅
as listed above如上所列
3)share
share in分享,分担,共用
share sth with sb和某人共用/共享某事物
share out分配,分发;得到股息,升股息
share(n.)in/of一分,部分
4)trust vi/vt信任,信赖;依赖
trust in相信,信任,信仰
trust to依靠(运气等),依赖
trust that…希望,想
5)suffer vt/vi遭受,受到,蒙受;受痛苦,受折磨,受惩罚,受损伤
suffer from受……伤害;患……病痛
注意:suffer和 suffer from都不能用于被动语态
6)calm vt/vi/adj.使平静;使镇定。平静的,镇静的,沉着的。
calm down平静下来,镇定下来
quite指人对外界事物感触的安静。对人时,侧重不激动,平静温和,不发表意见。
still指完全没有声音或者没有动静,突然静止不动。
silent主要指人不爱说话,沉默不语。
7)concern
be concerned about担心,关心
as/so far as…be concerned关于,至于,就某人而言
have no concern for毫不关心
concern oneself in/with/about sth忙于,从事;关心,关切
have a concern in和……有厉害关系
be concerned in/with参与,与……有关
8)separate v/adj分开,和……分手;单独的,分开的,不同的
separate…from使……和……分离
9)reason
lose one’s reason失去理智,发狂
by reason of由于
bring sb to reason说服某人理智些
within reason合理
without reason不合理
listen to reason听从道理
reason sb into/out of sth以理说服某人做/不做某事
10)power
beyond/out of one’s power力所不及的,不能胜任的
=not within one’s power
in power当权的,握有政权的
come into power掌权,得势
11)habit
form/ make a habit of doing=make it a habit to do sth养成做某事的习惯
be in the habit of有……的习惯
fall/get into a habit of沾染(养成)……习惯
break(off)a habit=get out a habit戒除一种习惯
form good habits养成良好的习
out of habit出于习惯
12)according to为介词短语,后跟名词,代词,不能很从句,表示“根据;按照;试……而定”。
according to其后引出的信息应来自别人或者别处,不能来自说话者自己。
according to其后不能跟opinion,view等名词。
according as相当于连词,后跟从句,意为“正像,根据,按照,如果”。
13)join in
区别join;join in;take part in;attend
join参加某个组织或者团体(党派,军队等),并且成为其中的一员。
join in参加正在进行着的活动,如游戏,讨论,辩论,谈话等。
take part in参加会议或者群众性的活动,并且在其中法会一定的作用。
attend参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、上课、上学、听报告等。重在强调“参与”的动作,不强调参加者的作用。
14)dare
作实意动词有人称和数的变化,也有时态的变化;作情态动词,用于否定句,疑问句和条件句中,有时态的变化,但是没有人称和数的变化。
①在肯定据中的dare,dares,dared之后,不定式一遍加to。
②在否定句中和疑问句中的dare之后,不定时一般不加to。
③在用do或者does构成的否定句和疑问句中,理论上虽然应该有to,实际使用却经常把to省略。
I dare say…我敢打赌说……
15)go through经历;经受;通过考试;经过;审阅;检查
go with伴随,与……协调 go up上升;建起;上涨 go over检查,审查;复习,重温
go out熄灭;公布;播出 go ahead进行,进展;(with)赞同 go into从事,参加(某一行业);调查
16)get along with同……相处;进展
get away离开;逃避 get back回来;拿回 get down拿下;写下 get in进入;收获
get down to开始认真做…… get on/off上/下车 get over克服;战胜 get across被理解
get through完成;通过;接通电话 get up起床 get it明白,理解;猜中
17)with复合结构,也可以叫做独立主格结构,在格式上没有谓语动词,在句中常作状语,表示伴随,原因,方式,条件等。
①with+名词+介词短语。在句中作状语,作后置定语。
②with+名词/代词+过去分词。其中过去分词表示被动或者完成了的动作。
③with+名词/代词+现在分词。其中现在分词表示主动或者正在进行的动作。
④with+名词/代词+不定式。其中不定式表示将要发生的动作。
⑤with+名词/代词+形容词。
18)no longer=not…any longer表示不再继续或者再现过去某一时刻发生或存在而一直延续的动作/状态时,常用于过去时、现在时或者将来时的句子中。
no more=not…any more表示再也不重复过去反复发生的动作时,常用于过去时或者将来时的句子中。
When he saw the toy,the baby cried no longer.当看到玩具时,那婴儿不再哭了。
Now she wasn’t afraid any more..现在她再也不害怕了。
19)①settle down to决心去做……,专心去做…… settle on/upon决定……,选定……
②have trouble with使伤脑筋,苦恼;跟某人闹别扭
ask for trouble自讨苦吃 be in trouble在困境中,有纠纷 get sb into trouble陷入困境
make trouble惹麻烦 put sb to trouble麻烦某人 take the trouble to do费力做
3.语法
直接引语变为间接引语(注意:变化时句子一定为陈述句语序。)
人称的变化
①直接引语中主语第一人称或者被第一人称所修饰,人称要与“讲话人”的人称一致。
②直接引语的第二人称,或者被第二人称所修饰,人称要与“听话人”的人称一致。
③直接引语中的第三人称不变化。
“一随主,二随宾,第三人称不更改”。
二、时态的变化
直接引语——间接引语
一般现在时——一般过去时
一般过去时——过去完成时
现在进行时——过去进行时
现在完成时——过去完成时
过去完成时——过去完成时
一般将来时——过去将来时
时态不变化的情况:
①直接引语是客观真理。
②直接引语是过去进行时,时态不变。
③直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语,变为间接引语时,时态不变。
④直接引语如果是一般现在时。表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动作,变间接引语,时态不变。⑤如果直接引语中的情态动词没有过去时的形式(例:ought to, had better, used to)和已经是过去时的形式时,(例:could, should, would, might)不再变。
高二英语课本基础的知识点归纳3
重点短语
1. defend against保卫…以免受
2.intruduce sb tosb向某人介绍某人
3.kiss sb on somepart亲吻某人的某个部位
4.in defence防御,保障
5.together with与某人一起
6.be likely to很可能…;有希望…
7.reach one’s hand out to sth把手伸出来取某物
8.on the contrary相反
9.nod at sb向某人点头
10.greet sbwith/by通过…向某人问候
11.express one’s feelings表达某人的感情
12. in general总的来说;通常
13.at a job fair在求职会上
14.be nervousabout对…感到紧张
15. at ease舒适;快活;自由自在
16. lose face丢脸
17.turn one’s back to背对;背弃
18.turn one’s head away把头转过去
19.be willing to渴望….,愿意….
20. look upsetabout sth对..感到沮丧
重点句型
1. I saw several young people enter thewaiting area looking around curiously.
我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区,好奇地向四周张望。
2. The firstperson to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smithfrom Britain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼?加西亚,随后紧跟着的是英国的茱莉亚?史密斯。
3. She steppedback appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defense.
她后退了几步,看上去有些吃惊,并举起了手,好像是在自卫。
4. Not allcultures greet each other the same way, Nor are they comfortable in the sameway with
touching ordistance between people.
各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。
5. We can often bewrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each otheras well as we do.
高二英语课本基础的知识点归纳3
一.重点词汇
1.preference n.偏爱;优先eg:Wine or beer?which is your preference?要葡萄酒还是啤酒?你比较喜欢哪一样?
I have a preference for French films.我更喜欢法国电影。
相关链接:prefer吨更喜欢preferable adj.更好一些(和to连用) preferably ado.是用法拓展.have a preference for偏爱…… show/gire(a)preference for偏爱……
have a preference of sth.to/over,..宁要某物而不要另一物
in preference to优先于……;喜爱甚于……特别提醒;prefer是preference的动词形式,其搭配为:
prefer sth./doing sth.to sth./doing sth.喜欢……而不喜欢
prefer to do…rather than do…宁愿干……而不愿干……
2.design v&n.设计;打算给……用 eg:
He is designing a house f6r his frl’end.他正给他的朋友设计房子。
The road was not designed for heavy lrucks.这公路不是为重型卡车设计的。
用法拓展:design…f0 r…为某人设计…….
be dem。gned for/to do…目的是……,打算给……用一
by design故意地 have designs on/against…对……别有用心特别提醒:design当“目的是……;打算给……用”讲时,多用于被动结构。
3.belong vi.属于;是……成员 eg:She belongs to this school.她是这个学校的成员。 China belongs to the third world.中国属于第三世界。
相关键接;belongings n.(复)所有物,财产用法拓展:belong to sb.属于某人的特别提醒:
(1)belong to后面接名词的普通格.不接所有格:后接代词时用宾格,不用名词性物主代词。
(2)beIong to没有被动语态,不用于进行时态。
4.impress vt.铭刻,给……极深印象;使感动eg: What impressed me is the beauty of the scenery there.使我印象深刻的是那儿美丽的风景。 The book tmpressed a lot of people.那本书在很多人心中留下深刻印象。 My father impressed on me the importaflce of work.父亲要我铭记工作的重要性。
相关链接:impression n.印象,感觉impressive adj.给人留下深刻印象的用法拓展:impress sth.on sth.在……上印……tmpress sth.with sth.用……印…
be impressed by/at/with被深深打动 be impressed on曲.使某人铭记… make a…impression on…对……留下…印象
5.despitpe prep.不管,不顾;任凭eg:
He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.
他木顾重病还是来出席了会议。
He is very active despite his age.他年纪虽大.却很活跃。
用法拓展:despile=in spite of尽管though(althougll)尽管.虽然特别提醒:①despitein spite of但比in spite of更正式。②despite(in spite of)是介词.后接名词(动名词.代词)而though、although是连词.连接句子。
③as con).引导一个让步状语从句.句子须部分倒装。④whik conj“尽管”引导一个让步状语从句。
6.taste vt尝……味道 vi.尝起来.吃起来 n情趣。鉴赏力eg;
can you taste anything strange in this soup?你尝得出这汤有什么怪味吗?
The soup tastes delicious.这汤很可口。
The girl has a taste for music.这女孩对音乐感兴趣。
相关链接:tasty adj.美味的,可口的 a tasty meaI一顿美餐用法拓展:have a taste for对……喜欢 to one's taste按口味.合口味特别提醒;taste作系动词用后面须接形容词作表语;无被动语态和进行时态。
二、重点短语
7.fill up with用……装满 eg:
Birds fill up the spaces between the branehes of their nests with soft materials.
鸟用柔软的材料填满鸟巢之间的空间。
相关链接:fuIl“adj.充满的用法拓展:fill…with…用……装满……一be filled with be fuIl of装满……fill in…填入.填空
特别提醒:be filled with用……装满.be fuIl of装满……,这两个短语中特别注意介词,不要用混。
8.set.一aside把……置于一旁.留出,拨出 eg:
Ive set aside some money for this journey.我为这趟旅行存了一些钱。
Let's set aslde our personal feelings.我们先暂时抛开个人情感。
用法拓展:put aside节省(钱,时间).储存……备用
step aslde避开.退让.站到一边take aside把……叫到一边
三、重点交际用语
9.I can't stand.”我不能忍受……eg:she can't startd the pam.她无法忍受那种痛苦。
we can't stand being made fun of.我们无法忍受被别人嘲弄。
用法拓展:can't stand+n/pron不能忍受……can't stand+doing不能忍受……特别提醒:stand当”承受.忍受”讲.通常用于否定句和疑问句,不可用于进行时,后接名词、代词或动名词。
四、重点句型
10.with+0+0C with的复合结构 eg:
with the door open he sIept Iast m’ght.昨天晚上他开着门睡觉。
With the boy leadmg the way.we had no difficulty finding his house.
有孩子带路.我们没费事就找到了他的家。
用法拓展:with+宾语+形容词 with+宾语十副词with+宾语一介词短语with十宾语+现在分词 with十宾语+过去分词 with十宾语+不定式
特别提醒:with后面的宾语和宾补之间若是主动关系,用doing或to do;若是被动关系.则用done。
五、词语辨析
11.create,make.produce,invent四个词都含有“创造”的意思
(1)create指“有目的地把原材料制成新产品”;也指“创造出原来不存在或与众不同的事物”。 eg:
We've created a new building out of an old ruin.我们从旧废墟上创建了一幢新楼。
(2)invent指“通过想像,研究,劳动,创造出前所未有的东西”,尤指“科技上的发明创造”。 eg:
Edison invented the light bulb.爱迪生发明了电灯泡。
(3)make是最常用词,指“用劳动创造、生产、形成或组成”某事物。 eg:
AIl kinds of machine tools are made in this factory.这家工厂制造各种机床。
(4)produce指“通过劳动加工而生产产品”,尤指“工农业产品”。 eg:
We must produce more food for ourselves and import less.我们必须增产食品,减少进口。
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1.小学英语都学些什么知识
一、词类
动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分,如不能一眼看出,可用如下方法:
先用“一(量词)”(如:一个、一张等)和这个词连起来说,如说得通,一般认为是名词;说不通再用“很”去判断,就是把“很”和为个词连起来说,说得通一般就是形容词;都说不通就是动词。(目前我们学过的,以后可能不同)(另外一些很明显的,如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道)
1、动词
这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称,其中包括行为动词(就是我们平时总说的那种动词)、be动词、情态动词。
2、名词
表示某一事物,有具体的和抽象的之分。判断的关键词往往是be动词,be动词如果是am、is或was,名词就用原形;be动词如果是are或were,名词就加s或es。
这里强调两点:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was;最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判断,以免受误导。
3、形容词(包括副词)
4、人称代词和物主代词
人称代词:
有主格和宾格之分。
一般动词前用主格,动词后用宾格。
物主代词:
有两类:形容词性物主代词(短的)和名词性物主代词(长的)
一般看后面有没有名词,如有,就用形容词性物主代词(短的);如无,就用名词性物主代词(长的)。
5、数量词
我们学过两类:基数词和序数词。基数用于表示数量多少,而基数词用于表示次序,常在日期中出现。
6、冠词
有a、an、the。a和an有具体的意思,一(个…),the没有具体意思,有时翻译为这、那。确定用a、an还是the时可根据汉语意思。a和an的区别:an用于元音音素(一般就是元音字母aeiou)前,a用于辅音音素前。
二、否定句
表示某一否定意思。句中一定有not。
有三种可能:be动词(am、is、are、was、were)+not、情态动词(can、must、should)+ not、助动词(do、does、did)+ not
三、一般疑问句
表示疑问,一般回答只有两种可能Yes,……或No,……句中没有疑问词。
四、特殊疑问句
表示疑问,有疑问词(在开头),回答有很多种可能。
常用疑问词:
What、When、Which、Who、Whose、Why、How
五、祈使句
表示请求或命令别人做某事或不要做某事。
肯定祈使句一定是以动词原形开头(有时有please),否定的祈使句一定是don't加动词原形开头(有时有please)。
把祈使句改为否定句只需在动词前加don't即可。
六、时态
1、一般现在时
(2)一般现在时中的be动词:
(3)一般过去时中的动词:
(4)一般现在时判断依据(如何判断一个句子是一般现在时):
(5)有用的的依据:
(6)情态动词:
2、一般过去时
(1)句中be动词和动词一般情况下只能有一种而且也必须有一种。如:
(2)一般过去时中的be动词:
(3)一般过去时中的动词:
(4)一般过去时判断依据(如何判断一个句子是一般过去时):
(5)有用的的依据:
3、一般将来时
(1)构成形式:
(2)一般将来时表示动作即将发生或某人打算做某事。
(3)有用的依据:
(4)句中往往有tomorrow、soon、next week等词。
4、现在进行时
(1)构成形式:
(2)现在进行时表示动作正在进行或事情正在发生。
(3)有用的依据:
(4)句中往往有now、look、listen等词。
七、Have、Has和There be结构
1、There be结构包括there is there are there was there were
2、意思都是“有”。
3、和have、has、had的区别:
2.小学的英语知识总结(全部)
主要还是上课听牢.愿你掌握~========================excuse v.原谅 me pron.我(宾格) yes ad.是的 is v.be动词现在时第三人称单数 this pron.这 your pron.你的,你们的 handbag n.(女用)手提包 pardon int.原谅,请再说一遍 it pron.它 thank you vt.感谢 very much非常地 pen n.钢笔 pencil n.铅笔 book n.书 watch n.手表 coat n.上衣,外衣 dress n.连衣裙.号码 five num.五 sorry a.对不起的 sir n.先生 cloakroom n.衣帽存放处 suit v.适于 school n.学校 teacher n.老师 son n.儿子 daughter n.女儿 Mr.先生 good a.好 morning n.早晨 Miss小姐 new a.新的 student n.学生 French a.& n.法国人 German a.& n.德国人 nice a.美好的 meet v.遇见 Japanese a.& n.日本人 Korean a.& n.韩国人 Chinese a.& n.中国人 too ad.也 make n.(产品的)牌号 Swedish a.瑞典的 English a.英国的 American a.美国的 Italian a.意大利的 Volvo n.沃尔沃 Peugeot n.标致 Mercedes n.梅赛德斯 Toyota n.丰田 Daewoo n.大宇 Mini n.迷你 Ford n.福特 Fiat n.菲亚特 I pron.我 am v.be动词现在时第一人称单数 are v.be动词现在时复数 name n.名字 what a.& pron.什么 nationality n.国籍 job n.工作 keyboard n.电脑键盘 operator n.操作人员 engineer n.工程师 policeman n.警察 policewoman n.女警察 taxi driver出租汽车司机 air hostess空中小姐 postman n.邮递员 nurse n.护士 mechanic n.机械师 hairdresser n.理发师 housewife n.家庭妇女 milkman n.送牛奶的人 hello int.喂(表示问候) hi int.喂,嗨 how ad.怎样 today ad.今天 well a.身体好 fine a.美好的 thanks int.谢谢 goodbye int.再见 see v.见 fat a.胖的 woman n.女人 thin a.瘦的 tall a.高的 short a.矮的 dirty a.脏的 clean a.干净的;v.清洗 hot a.热的 cold a.冷的 old a.老的 young a.年轻的 busy a.忙的 lazy a.懒的 whose pron.谁的 blue a.蓝色的 perhaps ad.大概 white a.白色的 catch v.抓住 father n.父亲 mother n.母亲 blouse n.女衬衫 sister n.姐,妹 tie n.领带;联系,关系;vt.扎,束紧 brother n.兄,弟 his pron.他的 her pron.她的 colour n.颜色 green a.绿色 e v.来 upstairs ad.楼上*** art a.时髦的,巧妙的 hat n.帽子 same a.相同的 lovely a.可爱的,秀丽的 case n.箱子 carpet n.地毯 dog n.狗 customs n.海关 officer n.官员 girl n.女孩,姑娘 Danish a.& n.丹麦人 friend n.朋友 Norwegian a.& n.挪威人 passport n.护照 brown a.棕色的 tourist n.旅游者 Russian a.& n.俄罗斯人 Dutch a.& n.荷兰人 these pron.这些 red a.红色的 grey a.灰色的 yellow a.黄色的 black a.黑色的 orange a.橘黄色的;n.橙 employee n.雇员 hard-working a.勤奋的 sales reps推销员 man n.男人 office n.办公室 assistant n.助手 matter n.事情 children n.孩子们 tired a.累,疲乏 boy n.男孩 thirsty a.渴 mum n.妈妈 sit down坐下 right a.好,可以;n.右边 ice cream冰淇淋 big a.大的*** all a.小的 open a.开着的 shut a.关着的 light a.轻的 heavy a.重的 long a.长的 shoe n.鞋子 grandfather n.祖父,外祖父 grandmother n.祖母,外祖母 give v.给 one pron.一个 which pron.哪一个 empty a.空的;v.倒空,使…变空 full a.满的 large a.大的 little a.小的 sharp a.尖的,锋利的*** all a.小的 big a.大的 blunt a.钝的 box n.盒子,箱子 glass n.杯子 cup n.茶杯 bottle n.瓶子 tin n.罐头 knife n.刀子 fork n.叉子 on prep.在…之上 shelf n.架子,搁板 desk n.课桌 table n.桌子 plate n.盘子 cupboard n.食橱 cigarette n.香烟 television n.电视机 floor n.地板 dressing table梳妆台 magazine n.杂志 bed n.床 newspaper n.报纸 stereo n.立体声音响 Mrs. n.夫人 kitchen n.厨房 refrigerator n.电冰箱 right a.好,可以;n.右边 electric a.带电的,可通电的 left n.左边 cooker n.炉子,炊具 middle n.中间 of prep.(属于)…的 room n.房间 cup n.茶杯 where ad.在哪里 in prep.在…里 living room客厅 near prep.靠近 window n.窗户 armchair n.手扶椅 door n.门 picture n.图画 wall n.墙 trousers n.(复数)长裤 shut a.关着的 bedroom n.卧室 untidy a.乱,不整齐 must aux.v.必须,应该 open a.开着的 air v.使…通风,换换空气 put v.放置 clothes n.衣服 wardrobe n.大衣柜 dust v.掸掉灰尘 sweep v.扫 empty v.倒空,使…变空 read v.读 sharpen v.削尖,使锋利 put on穿上 take off脱掉 turn on开(电灯) turn off关(电灯) garden n.花园 under prep.在…之下 tree n.树 climb v.爬,攀登 who pron.谁 run v.跑 grass n.草,草地 after prep.在…之后 cat n.猫 type v.打字 letter n.信 basket n.篮子 eat v.吃 bone n.骨头 clean a.干净的;v.清洗 tooth n.牙齿 cook v.做(饭菜) milk n.牛奶 meal n.饭,一顿饭 drink v.喝 tap n.(水)龙头 day n.日子 cloud n.云 sky n.天空 sun n.太阳 shine v.照耀 with prep.和…在一起 family n.家庭(成员) walk v.走路,步行 over prep.跨越,在…之上 bridge n.桥 boat n.船 river n.河 ship n.轮船 aeroplane n.飞机 fly v.飞 sleep v.睡觉 shave v.刮脸 cry v.哭,喊 wash v.洗 wait v.等 jump v.跳 photograph n.照片 village n.村庄 valley n.山谷 between prep.在…之间 hill n.小山 another另一个 wife n.妻子 along prep.沿着 bank n.河。
3.小学要掌握哪些英语知识
综合语言运用能力:
情感态度:动机兴趣,自信意志,合作精神,祖国意识,国际视野。
学习策略:谁知策略,调控策略,交际策略,资源策略。
语言技能:听说读写。
语言知识:语音,词汇,语法,动能,话题。
文化意识:文化知识,文化理解,跨文化交际,意识和能力。
一级:对英语有好奇心,喜欢听他人说英语。能根据教师的简单指令做游戏、做动作、做事情(如涂颜色、连线)。能做简单的角色扮演。能唱简单的英文歌曲,说简单的英语歌谣。能在图片的帮助下听懂和读懂简单的小故事。能交流简单的个人信息,表达简单的情感和感觉。能书写字母和单词。对英语学习中接触的外国文化习俗感兴趣。
二级:对英语学习有持续的兴趣和爱好。能用简单的英语互致问候、交换有关个人、家庭和朋友的简单信息。能根据所学内容表演小对话或歌谣。能在图片的帮助下听懂、读懂并讲述简单的故事。能根据图片或提示写简单的句子。在学习中乐于参与、积极合作、主动请教。乐于了解异国文化、习俗。
4.谁有小学英语趣味小知识
英语趣味小知识让我们学习一些有趣的小知识吧。
以下是一些的英语和汉语对手指的称呼: 1.thumb:大拇指。与汉语相映成趣的是,英语的all(fingers and) thumbs也表示"笨手笨脚"的意思,例如:(1)I'm all fingers and thumbs this morning. I don't seem to be able to button up my shirt.今天早上我的手怎么这么笨呢,好像连衬衫都扣不上了。
(2)He was so excited that his fingers were all thumbs and he dropped the teacup.他激动得手都不好使了,竟把茶杯摔了。2. forefinger:又称index finger,即食指。
前缀fore-表示"位置靠前的"(placed at the front),所以从排位上说,forefinger应为"第一指"。从功用上看,此手指伸出时有标示或指向的作用。
在一些英语工具书中,我们会见到这样的表示"参见"(index)含义的手型符号。3. middle finger:中指。
此指居中,名正言顺,且与汉语说法也一致。4. ring finger:无名指。
从世界各地的婚俗习惯来说,结婚戒指(wedding ring)戴在这一手指(通常指左手)之上,表示已婚。5. little finger:顾名思义为小指。
在美国和苏格兰,人们又赋予它一个爱称,管pinkie(pinky),后缀-ie(-y)有"小巧可爱"之意。和时间有关的英语趣味小知识职场英语 2010-02-24 17:52:16阅读264评论0字号:大中小订阅(一)时间是金,其值无价1. Time is money.(时间就是金钱或一寸光阴一寸金)2. Time flies.(光阴似箭,日月如梭)3. Time has wings.(光阴去如飞)4. Time is a file that wears and makes no noise.(光阴如锉,细磨无声)5. Time stays not the fool's leisure.(时间不等闲逛的傻瓜)5. Time and I against any two.(和时间携起手来,一人抵两人)6. Time is life and when the idle man kills time, he kills himself.(时间就是生命,懒人消耗时间就是消耗自己的生命。
或时间就是生命,节省时间,就是延长生命)7. Time spent in vice or folly is doubly lost.(消磨于恶习或愚行的时间是加倍的损失)(二)时间是风,去而不返8. Time undermines us.(光阴暗中催人才。或莫说年纪小人生容易老)9. Time and tide wait for no man.(岁月不待人)10. Time cannot be won again.(时间一去不再来)11. Time is, time was, and time is past.(现在有时间,过去有时间,时间一去不复返)12. Time lost can not be recalled.(光阴一去不复返)13. Time flies like an arrow, and time lost never returns.(光阴似箭,一去不返)(三)时间是尺,万物皆检14. Time tries friends as fire tries gold.(时间考验朋友,烈火考验黄金)15. Time tries truth.(时间检验真理)16. Time is the father of truth.(时间是真理之父)17. Time will tell.(时间能说明问题)18. Time brings the truth to light.(时间使真相大白。
或时间一到,真理自明。)19. Time and chance reveal all secrets.(时间与机会能提示一切秘密)20. Time consecrates: what is gray with age bees religion.(时间考验一切,经得起时间考验的就为人所信仰)21. Time reveals(discloses) all things.(万事日久自明)22. Time tries all.(时间检验一切)(四)时间是秤,衡量权质23. There is no time like the present.(现在正是时候)24. Take time by the forelock.(把握目前的时机)25. To choose time is to save time.(选择时间就是节省时间)26. Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.(今日事,今日毕)27. Procrastination is the thief of time.(拖延为时间之窃贼)28. One of these days is none of these days.(拖延时日,终难实现。
或:改天改天,不知哪天)29. Tomorrow never es.(明天无尽头,明日何其多)30. What may be done at any time will be done at no time.(常将今日推明日,推到后来无踪迹)(五)时间是水,淘金流沙31. Time works wonders.(时间可以创造奇迹或时间的效力不可思议)32. Time works great changes.(时间可以产生巨大的变化)33. Times change.(时代正在改变)。
5.小学英语知识大全六年级内容
最佳答案
绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级,以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
形容词的原级:形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如:
poor tall great glad bad
形容词的比较级和最高级:形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化如下:
1)单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er和-est构成。
great(原级) greater(比较级) greatest(最高级)
2)以-e结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r和-st构成。
wide(原级) wider(比较级) widest(最高级)
3)少数以-y,-er,-ow,-ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er和-est构成。
clever(原级) cleverer(比较级) cleverest(最高级)
4)以-y结尾,但-y前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把-y去掉,加上-ier和-est构成.
happy(原形) happier(比较级) happiest(最高级)
5)以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。
big(原级) bigger(比较级) biggest(最高级)
6)双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more和 most加在形容词前面来构成。
beautiful(原级)? difficult(原级)
more beautiful(比较级) more difficult(比较级)
most beautiful(最高级) most difficult(最高级)
常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:
原级比较级最高级
good better best
many more most
much more most
bad worse worst
little less least
ill worse worst
far farther(further) farthest(furthest)
形容词前如加 less和 lest则表示"较不"和"最不"
important重要
less important较不重要
lest important最不重要
形容词比较级的用法:
形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:
主语+谓语(系动词)+形容词比较级+than+对比成分。也就是,含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分,而只剩下对比的成分。
6.小学英语试讲的学科基本知识和核心概念是什么
这个其实你就教新单词,又简单,而且还可以做游戏,最好是教名词,名词教学可以做一些很多游戏和比赛,用得较多的就是卡片游戏,制作简单,用起来方便,又能吸引学生,开始教时也就是新授的时间,先出示卡片,用英语问学生“what's this?',学生一般都会明白你在问什么,但他们会用汉语回答,你要马上表扬学生,"Yes,it's。."用手指着卡片上的物体,你必须说英语单词,并复几遍,你不用解释,学生会明白你说的是卡片上的物体的英语,让后让学生跟你说几次,这个时候,你可以变换声调、声音的高低啦、你的
来吸引学生,比如说大小声游戏:你读大
生必须读小声,你读小
生就大声,分组比赛,哪组出错得多,其他组就可以计一分,最后看哪组得分最高,给一点小奖励,通过这一轮教学,学生已经初步接受了新单词,这样连续教几个单词后就要巩固一下,就是用巩固游戏,以下几个供你参考:
1.猜卡片游戏
教师将单词卡片被面朝上放好。教师抽走一张,学生猜少的是哪一张卡片。
2.窥一点,猜全貌
教师在一张白纸上挖个小洞然后把它盖在一张单词卡片上,让学生透过小孔猜单词。
3.看谁反应最灵敏
(1)教师将一张白纸盖在一张单词卡片上,露出卡片的一个角,学生猜单词。
(2)教师任意抽出一张单词卡片,快速闪一下,学生猜单词。
4.表演猜单词
(1)教师准备好几张单词卡片。
(2)教师将学生分成两大组。
(3)两组轮流选一名学生摸一张卡片。然后,该学生用动作、手势、
等将单词的意思表演出来,请本组的学生猜单词。
(4)猜出的单词最多的小组获胜。
这个卡片游戏还有很多,你就用这几个也够了,我是做
培训的,所以用了很多不同游戏,像你要试教的话,这样就够了
初中英语里冠词是比较特殊的,和动词等比起来会非常的简单,说它复杂,很多同学怎么学也学不会,下面就围绕着冠词的用法来为大家讲解,希望可以帮助到大家。
初中英语宝典之冠词用法
冠词的定义
冠词定义:对名词起泛指、特指、不定量或定量等限定作用的词。
作用:在名词之前起修饰限定作用。
冠词分类
不定冠词 a/an
用来表示这个冠词后面的名词是指某一类特定事物中的一个,但具体是哪一个并不重要
a:
用于以辅音(指发音而不是拼写)开头的单数可数名词
an:
用于以原音(指发音而不是拼写)开头的单数可数名词
A book An hour A university A park A dog
定冠词 the
用于名词前,表示特指,即某个特定的人或事物
Give me the pen on the desk. I love the girl in red.
Please fill in the form before leaving.
零冠词
指名词前不带冠词并且能单独使用的情况
表示抽象概念时复数名词和不可数名词前用零冠词;专有名词,季节月份星期,头衔等用零冠词。
Dogs are friendly.
Teachers are well-respected. Beijing is the capital of China.
冠词的具体用法
(一)不定冠词a,an的用法如下:
a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前。
值得注意的是:
A.如果不定冠词后面第一个词以元音字母u开头就用a。例如university, useless, useful, unit, uniform。
B.如果不定冠词后面第一个词以不发音的h开头,而h后面第一个音的音素是元音因素,就用an。例如hour, honest。
C.如果不定冠词和名词前有其他词,不定冠词的形式仍取决于它后面第一个词的语音形式。例如an actress, a beautiful actress。
1表示人或事物的某一类(含义相当于一类事物的任何一个)
A dictionary is a useful book.
An underground train can start and stop quickly.
2用于表示数量、时间的名词前,表示“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one强烈。The plan will be ready in a day or two, once a week.
3.泛指某人或某物,但未具体说明何人、何物,如:
A boy is waiting for me.
Give me a pen, please.
4用于某些固定短语中
如: a few, a little, a lot of, a number of, just a minute, in a hurry, for a while, for a long time, a cup of, a bottle of, have a rest, have a talk, have a fever, have a good time, have(take) a walk, have a toothache, take a bath, give a lesson
(二)定冠词用法如下:
定冠词的用法如下:
1.指彼此都知道的人或事物,如:
Open the door, please.
Go and close the window.
2.特指某(些)人或某(些)事物,如:
The girl in red is my sister.
The man over there is our English teacher.
The book on the desk is mine.
3.指前面提到过的人或事物,如:
Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in the factory.
4.用在序数词和形容词最高级前,在方位词前。如:
The Nile is the longest river in the world.
He won the first prize.
The sun rises in the east.
5.用在某些名词化的形容词,过去分词前,表示一类人或事物,如:
the rich, the sick, the new, the false
6.用在某些专用名词前,如:
the Great Wall
the People’s Republic of China
the United Nations
the Netherlands
7.在江河、海洋、山脉、湖泊、群岛的名称的前面,如:
the North China Plain
the Rocky Mountains
the Yangtse River
8.在一些用语中,如:
in the morning(/afternoon/evening), in the day, by the way, on the whole, the next morning, all the year around, the other day, at the same time
初中英语宝典之冠词用法
(三)不用冠词的情况
1.专有名词人名,地名,节日,月份,年份,星期和不可数名词(一般指物质名词和抽象名词)前一般不用冠词。如:
China, Beihai Park
2.名词前面已有用作定语的 this, that, my, your, some, any, no等代词作定语时,不用冠词。如:
The letter is from my father.
I have a book in my hand.
3.在复数名词表示一类人或事物时,如:
Horses are useful animals.
I like cakes.
4.在节日名称,(称呼语和表示官衔的名词前)星期、月份、季节前。如:
Today is Sunday.
Spring is the best season in the year.
Children’s Day
5.表示某一类人或事物的复数名词前。
6.球类,棋类,语言,三餐,游戏名称和颜色前不加冠词。如:
I like to play basketball.
We have lunch at school.
7.在表示家庭成员名称,称呼语,表示头衔或职务的名词前不加冠词。
8.在某些固定搭配和习惯用语中,如:
go to school, be in hospital, be in prison
注意下列词组的区别, in fort of与in the front of, in hospital与in the hospital, at table与at the table, go to school与go to the school, a number of children=many children, The number of children=孩子的数量
复习时需要注意的要点
(1)在school, college, university, hospital, prison, church, class, table, bed等表示机构名称、组织名称和家具的名词前,用定冠词和用不定冠词意义有差异。用定冠词强调处所,而不用定冠词意义有所引申。比较:
at table就餐
at the table坐在桌边
go to school去上学
go to the school去这个学校
in hospital住院
in the hospital在这家医院
go to prison(违法而)进监狱
go to the prison到监狱
go to church做礼拜
go to the church到教堂
in class在课堂上
in the class在班级里
(2)在某些词前用不同冠词(定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词),意义大不相同,例如:
a little/few有一点
little/few几乎没有
a number of许多
the number of……的数目
in front of在……前面
in the front of在……前部
take place发生
take the place of代替
out of the question根本不可能
out of question没有问题
the most beautiful最漂亮
most beautiful非常漂亮
for a moment片刻
for the moment暂时
实战演练
一、例题选讲
例1 There is“h” in word“photo”.
A. a,a B. an,the
C. the,an D. an,an
答案: B
提示: h虽然是辅音字母,但发的音是元音音素开头的,因此要用an,而word是特指,所以后面要用the。
例2 She is honest girl.
A. an B. a
C./ D. the
答案: A
提示:“honest”中h是不发音的,因此这个单词是元音音素开头的。
例3 He goes to school after breakfast.
A./ B. the
C. an D. a
答案: A
提示:在表示三顿饭前不用定冠词。
例4 Browns are going to visit Yangtse River. It is longest river in China and third longest river in world
A. The…the…the…the…the…the B. The…the…the…/…the…the
C./…the…the…the…/…the D. The…/…the…the…the…the
答案: B
提示: the+姓氏的复数形式表示一家人,在江河、海洋、山脉、湖泊、群岛的名称的前面要用定冠词the,而形容词最高级前面通常要加定冠词the,the+序数词+最高级表示第几,而in the world表示在世界上。
冠词专题练习
一、选择填空
1. She is ____ girl. She is ____ English girl.
A. a, a B. an, a C. a, an D. a,/
2. Tom is ____ English. He is ____ English boy.
A. an, an B./, an C./,/ D. a, a
3. ____ live in Room 208.
A. The Green B. Green C. The Greens D. Greens
4. January is ____ first month of the year.
A. a B./ C. an D. the
5. We should think of ____ old and ____ sick.
A. a, a B. an, a C. the, the D./,/
6. ____ number of the students in our class is 52.
A. A B. An C. The D./
7. She can play ____ piano, but she can’t play ____ football.
A. the, the B. the,/ C./, the D. a, a
8, There is ____“s” in the word“six” and ____“s” is the first letter of the word.
A. a, the B. a, an C. an, the D. a, a
9. A horse is ____ useful animal.
A. an B. a C. the D. this
10. He has already worked for ____ hour.
A. an B. a C. the D. three
11. Lucy wants to become ____.
A. some teacher B. a teacher C. teacher D. teachers
12. Hainan is ____ island, isn’t it?
A. the B. one C. a D. an
13. What do you usually do after ____?
A. the class B. class C. the classes D. a class
14. I’ll have to buy ____ trousers.
A. a B. two C. a pair of D. pair
15. I’ve thrown my old shoes away. I’ll have to buy ____.
A. a new pair B. a new one C. some new D. some new pair
16. My uncle told me he was going to visit ____.
A. the United State B. The United States C. United States D. United State
17. They failed six times, but they have decided to try____.
A. seven times B. the seven time C. the seventh time D. seventh time
18. Who are those boys? One is my brother and ____.
A. the big boy is Mike B. a big is Mike
C. the big boy is a Peter D. a big boy is a Peter
19. You will find ____ girl in black. She is ____ teacher.
A. a, the B. the, a C. a, a D. the, the
20. ____ birds can fly very high in ____ sky.
A. The, the B. The, a C. An, the D. A, the
21. I’m not looking at ____
A. sun B. sky C. the sun D. some sky
22. The little boy wishes to be ____
A. Lei Feng B. the Lei Feng C. this Lei Feng D. a Lei Feng
23. ____ have studied English in our school.
A. Most of students B. The most students
C. Most of the students D. Most students
24. Tom’s brother hit Bob on ____ nose.
A. his B. the C. its D. a
25. We are going to have an exam ____.
A. in the class B. in a class C. at the class D. in class
26. We have had ____.
A. good dinner B. a good dinner C. the good dinner D. good dinners
27. ____ fine weather we have today! Let’s go swimming.
A. What a B. How C. What D. How a
28. There’s ____ apple tree behind ____ house.
A. an, the B. a, a C. an, a D. the, the
29. We can see the sun in ____ daytime, but we can’t see it at ____ night.
A. a, the B. the,/ C. a,/ D. an,/
30. I saw ____ old man walking across the street and ___ old man looked worried.
A. an, an B. the, the C. an, the D. the, an
31. What ____ it is!
A. a heavy rain B. heavy rain C. a heavy rains D. heavy rains
32. ____ time we had at the party!
A. What wonderful B. What a wonderful
C. How wonderful D. How a wonderful
33. ____ tallest building in the town is ____ Bank of China.
A. The, the B. A, a C. The, a D. A, the
34. Little Tom looked at the big shark ____.
A. in the surprise B. in surprised C. in surprise D. at a surprise
35. ____ more carefully you ride, ____ fewer falls you’ll get.
A. The, the B. A, the C. The, a D. A, a
36. He has made____ decision that he will be ____ inventor some time.
A. a, the B. a, an C. the, an D. the, the
37.– We haven’t seen for ____ long time. Where have you been?
- I have been for ____ holiday with my parents.
- Have ____ nice time!
- Thank you.
A. a, the, a B. the, a, a C. a, a, a D. a, the, the
38.– Excuse me, can you tell me way to ____ Xinhua Bookstore?
- Go along this road, and then turn to ____ right at ____ first crossing, at ____ end of the street, you can find it.
A. the, a, the, the, the B. a, the, the, a, the
C. the, the, the, a, the D. the, the, the, the, the
39. Why nor take ____ friend with you? That’s ____ good idea.
A. a, the B. the, the C. a, a D. the, a
40. Take the medicine three times ____ day.
A. a B. the C. an D./
41. English is ____ language. It is ____ important tool.
A. a, a B. a, an C. the, an D. a,/
42. Meimei has ____ high fever and his mother is looking after her.
A. a B. the C. an D./
43. Lucy takes ____ walk after supper every day.
A. the B. a C./ D. an
44.Paper is made of ____ wood.
A. a B. the C./ D. that
45. ____ February is the second month of the year.
A. The B. A C./ D. an
46. We have no classes on ____ Sundays.
A. the B. a C. an D./
47. I studied ____ English in ____ England.
A./,/ B. an, the C. an, an D./, the
48. We go to school by ____ bus.
A./ B. a C. the D. an
49. These boys play ____ football after class.
A. a B. the C. an D./
50. There is ____ bridge over the river, ____ bridge is made of stone.
A. a, a B. a, the C. the, the D. the, a
51. Sunday is ____ first day of the week.
A. the B./ C. a D. an
52. ____ Greens were having breakfast at seven this morning.
A. A B. An C./ D. The
53. She is one of ____ most popular teachers in this school. Every student loves her.
A. a B. the C. an D./
54. There is ____ 800-metre-ong bridge over the river.
A. a B. an C. the D./
55. ____ number of the students are playing ____ basketball on the playground.
A. A, a B. The, the C. The, a D. A,/
56. They often take a walk in ___ Bei Hai Park.
A. the B. a C./ D. this
57. The old man was ill in ____ hospital.
A. the B./ C. a D. an
58. There is no ____ book on the desk.
A. the B. a C. an D./
59. Beijing is ____ capita of ____ People’s Republic of ____China.
A. a, the, the B. the, the,/ C. the, the, the D. the, a, the
60. He started ____ school when he was seven.
A. the B. a C. an D./
61. He has ____ great deal of interest in ____ English.
A. a, an B. the, the C. a,/ D. a, the
62. He is ____ cleverest boy in our school.
A. a B. an C. the D./
63. She often spends much ____ time reading.
A. a B. an C. the D./
64. Boys likes to go ____ boating.
A. a B. an C./ D. the
65.-Where’s nearest bookstore?-There’s one at end of the street.
A.the…an B.a…the C.the…the D.a…an
66.-What do you think of film“National Treasure”?
-It’s wonderful film, I think.
A.a…a B.a…the C.the…the D.The…a
67. S.H.E is going to sing at CCTV annual Spring Festival Evening Party
A.a B.an C.the D./
68. There is“h” in the word“photo”.
A.a B.an C.the D./
69.Please pay attention to your spelling. You’ve dropped“m” here.
A.the B.an C.a D./
二、用适当的冠词填空
1. Thomas Edison was one of ____ greatest inventors on ____ world.
2. Man is ____ only animal that can talk.
3. Is this house ____ older of the two?
4. ____ earth moves around ____ sun.
5. I live in ____ northeast of China.
6. There are sixty minutes in ____ hour.
7. ____ honest boy is Jim, ____ friend of mine.
8. Children usually go to ____ school at ____ age of seven.
9. Here is ____ useful book to read.
10. Would you like ____ rice or ____ bread for your breakfast?
11. ____ poor are always happier than ____ rich.
12. He took me by ____ hand.
13. They have ____ son and ____ daughter. ____ son is a doctor and ____ daughter is a teacher.
14. ____ orange is orange.
15. He watched the student from ____ head to ____ foot.
16. What ____ interesting book it is!
17. ____ clouds over ____ sea were lovely yesterday.
18. There is ____ little milk in the fridge, I’ll go and buy some.
参考答案:
一、1C 2B 3C 4D 5C 6C 7B 8C 9B 10A 11B 12D 13B14C15A 16B 17C 18A 19B 20A 21C 22D 23C 24B 25D 26B 27C 28A 29B 30C 31A 32 B 33A 34C 35A 36B 37C 38D 39C 40A 41B 42A 43B 44C 45C 46D 47A 48A 49D 50B 51A 52D 53B 54B 55D 56C 57B 58D 59B 60D 61C 62C 63D 64C 65.C 66.D 67.D 68.B 69.B
二、1.the,the 2.the 3.the 4.The, the 5.the 6. an 7. The, a 8./, the 9. a
10./,/ 11. The, the 12. the 13. a, a, The, the 14. An 15./,/ 16. an
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